PROPERTIES OF POLYMERS BASED ON AROMATIC DIAMINES

This review provides detailed information on the synthesis, structure, properties, methods for studying, and areas of application conductive polymers synthesized basis phenylenediamines. Conductive based phenylenediamines are cationic salts highly conjugated by electrochemical or chemical oxidation. Chemical oxidative polymerization has led to formation various functional polymers. Depending reaction conditions, polyphenylenediamines produced as powders, colloidal dispersions, thin films, composites. The close similarity structure polyanilines endows both groups with some similar such as, example, redox activity. They act reductants noble-metal compounds corresponding metals. Due electrical conductivity activity, well dependence degree protonation, it is possible create sensors polyphenylenediamines. In addition, can be used one components composite materials, in anticorrosion coatings. general, main applications distinguished. literature indicates a number their application; they include corrosion protection metals, catalysis, electrorheology, sensors, energy-conversion devices, electrochromism, recovery, water treatment. At same time, medicine, unlike aniline its oligomers, which have potential toxicity